DEPARTMENT OF FAIR EMPLOYMENT AND HOUSING SUES FOREVER 21 RETAIL, INC. FOR EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION
March 29, 2017
For Immediate Release
PublicAffairs@calcivilrights.ca.gov
916-938-4113
San Francisco Store Enforced Unlawful English-Only Policy
Sacramento – The Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH) today filed a lawsuit charging that Forever 21, Retail Inc. (Forever 21) violated the state’s civil rights laws when it adopted an English-only policy at its flagship San Francisco store.
The suit filed in San Francisco County Superior Court, by DFEH attorney Denise Levey, alleges multiple violations of the Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA), which prohibits discrimination against employees based on their national origin, and specifically prohibits the adoption and enforcement of English-only rules absent a business necessity.
According to the DFEH’s lawsuit, Forever 21 prohibited employees from speaking any language other than English during work hours, including when greeting one another, during employee rest breaks, and when speaking to monolingual Spanish-speaking customers. DFEH alleges that the English-only policy was specifically enforced against Forever 21’s Spanish-speaking employees. When three Spanish-speaking employees complained about the policy, their work hours were reduced and they were subjected to hostile treatment from management. The employees, represented by La Raza Centro Legal, filed a discrimination complaint with DFEH.
“Rules that limit or prohibit the use of any language in the workplace, including English-only rules, run afoul of the FEHA unless justified by a business necessity,” said DFEH Director Kevin Kish. “Linguistic diversity is a business reality in the California workplace, and the Department will carefully scrutinize English-only rules to ensure that all employees are treated equally, regardless of their national origin.”
The DFEH is seeking compensatory damages for the employees who complained about the policy as well as injunctive relief.
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CRD is the state agency charged with enforcing California’s civil rights laws. Formerly known as the California Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH), the mission of CRD is to protect the people of California from unlawful discrimination in employment, housing, public accommodations, and state-fund programs and activities, and from hate violence and human trafficking. For more information, visit calcivilrights.ca.gov.